Side Hustles and Tax Returns in the UK 2025: New Thresholds and Filing Rules

The Rise of Side Hustles in the UK

Over the last decade, side hustles have become a central part of the UK economy. From online selling and freelancing to gig work like delivery driving, more people are seeking additional income streams. But with this rise comes tax obligations. In 2025, HMRC introduced new rules and thresholds that every side hustler should understand.

If you’re running a small business on the side, freelancing, or selling through online platforms, you may need to file a side hustle tax return UK 2025. Knowing when and how to file ensures you avoid penalties and stay compliant.

What Counts as a Side Hustle in the UK?

The term “side hustle” covers a wide range of income-earning activities. Common examples include:

  • Freelancing (design, writing, marketing, coding).

  • E-commerce (Etsy, eBay, Amazon, Shopify).

  • Gig work (Uber, Deliveroo, TaskRabbit).

  • Online content (YouTube, TikTok, blogging).

  • Tutoring or consulting.

Not all side activities require tax returns. For example, the occasional selling of personal items at a lower value than the purchase price usually isn’t taxable. But if you’re consistently earning money, HMRC may classify it as trading. That’s when you’ll likely need to file a side hustle tax return UK 2025.

New HMRC Thresholds for Side Hustle Tax Returns in 2025

One of the most significant changes in 2025 is the new tax return threshold. Previously, anyone earning over £1,000 in self-employment income had to file a return. This threshold has now been raised to £3,000.

This change is designed to reduce the burden on small side hustlers and focus HMRC’s resources on higher-income earners. However, if you earn above the new limit, you must still file a side hustle tax return UK 2025.

For example:

  • £2,500 from Etsy sales: No return required (but still wise to keep records).

  • £4,000 from freelance projects: Must file a return.

  • £10,000 from ride-sharing: Must file and pay income tax + National Insurance.

This new rule makes tax compliance more manageable, but it doesn’t remove the responsibility of declaring income when required.

Filing a Side Hustle Tax Return UK 2025 — Step by Step

Filing your tax return doesn’t need to be complicated. Here’s the process:

  1. Register with HMRC for Self Assessment if you haven’t already.

  2. Keep detailed records of income and expenses.

  3. Complete the Self Assessment form (SA100) online or on paper.

  4. Submit by the deadline:

    • Paper return: 31 October 2025.

    • Online return: 31 January 2026.
  5. Pay any tax due by 31 January 2026.

If you’ve earned above £3,000, it’s essential to complete a side hustle tax return UK 2025 accurately and on time to avoid penalties.

Common Mistakes People Make with Side Hustle Tax Returns

Many first-time side hustlers make errors that can cost them money:

  • Failing to register for Self Assessment on time.

  • Forgetting to declare income from platforms like PayPal or Stripe.

  • Not keeping expense receipts.

  • Missing deadlines.

Avoiding these mistakes will make your side hustle tax return UK 2025 much smoother.

Making Tax Digital and Side Hustle Compliance

From April 2026, Making Tax Digital (MTD) will apply to self-employed individuals and landlords earning more than £50,000. That means quarterly digital reporting instead of one annual return.

Even though MTD isn’t mandatory in 2025 for everyone, it’s wise to start preparing now. Digital tools make managing your side hustle tax return UK 2025 easier and future-proof your processes.

Allowable Expenses and Deductions for Side Hustles

One of the biggest advantages of filing a tax return is being able to claim expenses. Allowable deductions include:

  • Home office costs (a portion of rent, internet, utilities).

  • Travel expenses (mileage, fuel, public transport).

  • Equipment and software.

  • Marketing costs.

Properly tracking and deducting these expenses can significantly reduce your taxable income on your side hustle tax return UK 2025.

Penalties for Missing or Incorrect Side Hustle Tax Returns

HMRC imposes strict penalties if you fail to file or pay on time:

  • £100 fixed penalty for late filing.

  • Daily penalties if more than 3 months late.

  • Interest on unpaid tax.

  • Potential fines for inaccurate reporting.

Submitting your side hustle tax return UK 2025 correctly and on time is the best way to avoid unnecessary costs.

Tools and Software for Managing Side Hustle Tax Return UK 2025

Modern tax software makes filing easier. Popular tools include:

  • QuickBooks: Great for freelancers and small businesses.

  • Xero: Cloud-based, integrates with bank accounts.

  • FreeAgent: Designed for contractors and small traders.

  • HMRC Online Service: Free, but limited features.

Using these tools not only simplifies the side hustle tax return UK 2025 but also prepares you for Making Tax Digital.

Should You Outsource Your Side Hustle Tax Returns?

While many people file their returns themselves, outsourcing to an accountant can save time and reduce stress. Accountants can:

  • Ensure accuracy.

  • Maximise expense claims.

  • Keep you compliant with HMRC.

If your side hustle income is significant, outsourcing your side hustle tax return UK 2025 may be a smart investment.

Case Studies — Side Hustlers Filing Tax Returns in 2025

Case Study 1: Freelancer Designer
Earned £5,000 in 2025. Filed a side hustle
tax return UK 2025, deducted software costs, and reduced taxable income by £800.

Case Study 2: Delivery Driver
Earned £12,000. Used QuickBooks to track fuel and vehicle expenses, filed digitally, and stayed compliant.

Case Study 3: Online Seller
Earned £2,800. Stayed below the £3,000 threshold, so no return required, but kept records for future years.

Future of Side Hustle Tax in the UK

The UK tax system is evolving quickly. Expect:

  • Greater HMRC oversight of digital platforms like Etsy and Uber.

  • More real-time data sharing.

  • Increased automation with AI.

Preparing your side hustle tax return UK 2025 now with digital tools will set you up for these future changes.

Conclusion — Stay Ahead with Side Hustle Tax Return UK 2025

Side hustles are an exciting way to boost income, but they come with responsibilities. The new £3,000 threshold offers some relief, yet many people will still need to file a side hustle tax return UK 2025. By understanding the rules, using digital tools, and avoiding common mistakes, you can stay compliant, reduce stress, and keep more of your hard-earned money.

Contact us today to learn more about how we can help with your Tax returns needs.

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FAQs

Yes, if your side hustle income exceeds the new HMRC threshold of £3,000 in 2025, you must file a self-assessment tax return. Even if you earn below this amount, you may still need to declare income depending on other earnings.

Starting April 2025, the HMRC trading allowance for side hustles has been increased to £3,000. If your side hustle income is below this threshold, you may not need to file, but if it’s above, you must submit a tax return.

To file, you must register with HMRC for self-assessment, keep accurate records of income and expenses, and submit your return online before the deadline (31 January 2026 for the 2024/25 tax year).

Yes, allowable expenses such as home office costs, internet, software, travel, and equipment can be claimed. This reduces your taxable income and lowers your tax bill legally.

Failure to file can result in HMRC penalties, late fees, and interest charges. In serious cases, it may lead to an investigation or additional fines, so timely compliance is essential.